175 Unique Ancient Roman Names for Boys and Girls

If you want a name that carries with it the weight of history, why not consider one from Ancient Rome? These Ancient Roman names have been carried by all manner of gods and goddesses, emperors, heroes and scoundrels. They evoke the many great struggles fought in war, the Colosseum, and the Senate. 

Maybe you’d like to honor your Italian heritage, or maybe you’ve studied the classics. One of these names would be an ideal and majestic choice. Names like Lucia and Sabina will transport you straight to Italy—now as famous for their monikers as they are for their food!

We’ve compiled a mighty legion of the most magnificent Roman names we could find into an orderly procession for your perusal below. Viva Italia!

Related: 350+ of the Most Popular Baby Name Ideas for 2025—Plus, Baby Naming Trends to Follow

175 Popular Ancient Roman Names and Their Meanings

1. Caecilia – Blind

2. Cassius – Empty, or vain

3. Claudia – Lame, or limping

4. Cornelia – Horn

5. Crispin – Curly-haired

6. Flavian – Golden, or blond

7. Julia – Youthful

8. Lucia – Light

9. Marcia – Warlike

Related: 125 Best 'Old Man Names' for Your Baby Boy

10. Marina – Of the sea

11. Marius – Male, or of Mars

12. Octavia – Eighth, as in the eighth child, for example

13. Paula – Small, humble

14. Priscilla – Ancient, venerable

15. Quentin – Fifth, as in the fifth child

16. Rufus – Red-haired

17. Sabina – Of the Sabine people

Related: Modern Parents Are Loving These 125 Gender-Neutral Baby Names

Ancient Roman Names for Warriors

18. Agrippa – Wild horse

19. Augustina – Majestic, venerable

20. Augustus – Majestic, revered

21. Brutus – Heavy, dull

22. Caesar – Hairy or long-haired

23. Calpurnia – Of uncertain origin, but possibly ‘chalice’

24. Florian – Blooming, flourishing

25. Horatius – Refers to time, or timekeeper 

26. Marcus – Warlike, dedicated to Mars

27. Martinus – Little Mars, warlike

28. Octavian – Eighth

29. Scipio – Staff, or a walking stick

30. Titus – Honorable, strong

ADVERTISEMENT

Related: 175 Unique Gothic Baby Names and Their Meanings

Ancient Roman Names for Power

31. Augusta – Majestic, venerable

32. Livia – Blue, envious, or related to olive trees

33. Martina – Little Mars, or warlike

34. Maxima – Greatest

35. Maximilian – Greatest

36. Pompeia – Solemn, procession-related

37. Ursus – Bear

38. Valeria – Strong, healthy

Related: Come Si Chiama? Check Out These 100 Italian Last Names and Their Meanings

Ancient Roman Names for Boys

39. Albus – White, bright

40. Antoninus – Priceless, praiseworthy

41. Augustinus – Majestic, revered

42. Aurelius – Golden

43. Aurelianus – Little golden one

44. Blandinus – Charming, mild

45. Caecilius – Blind

46. Cato – Wise, shrewd

47. Claudius – Lame, crippled

48. Crispus – Curly-haired

49. Drusus – Strong, firm

50. Fabius – Bean grower

51. Festus – Joyful, festive

ADVERTISEMENT

52. Flavius – Golden, blond

53. Gaius – Rejoice

54. Gordian – From Gordium (or related to knots, complexity)

55. Hadrian – From Hadria (dark, rich)

56. Ignatius – Fiery

57. Jovian – Of Jupiter (supreme god)

58. Junius – Youthful, of Juno

59. Lucius – Light

60. Lucretius – Wealth, profit

61. Marcellus – Little warrior

62. Marcianus – Warlike, related to Mars

63. Marcius – Warlike, dedicated to Mars

64. Nero – Strong, vigorous

65. Nonus – Ninth, the ninth child

66. Octavius – Eighth, the eighth child

67. Pompeius – Solemn, related to Pompeii

68. Pontius – Bridge or possibly five

69. Salvius – Safe, unharmed

70. Seneca – Old, wise

71. Sergius – Servant, protector

72. Syrus – Syrian, foreign

73. Tacitus – Silent

74. Tatianus – Possibly fatherly (related to Tatius)

75. Tatius – Possibly kingly (origin uncertain)

76. Tertius – Third, the third child

ADVERTISEMENT

77. Vitus – Life, lively

Related: 125 Italian Boy Names and Their Meanings for Your Future Figliolo

Ancient Roman Names for Girls

78. Alba – White, bright

79. Antonina – Priceless, praiseworthy

80. Aurelia – Golden

81. Aureliana – Little golden one

82. Caelia – Heavenly

83. Camilla – Attendant, or young servant

84. Cassia – Cinnamon or hollow

85. Drusilla – Strong, steadfast

86. Fabiana – Bean grower

87. Faustina – Lucky, fortunate

88. Flavia – Golden, blond

89. Fulvia – Reddish-haired

90. Hadriana – From Hadria

91. Hilaria – Cheerful, joyful

92. Hortensia – Gardener

93. Juliana – Youthful

94. Laelia – Well-spoken

95. Laurentina – From Laurentum, laurel-crowned

96. Longina – Long, tall

97. Luciana – Light

98. Lucilia or Lucilla – Little light

99. Lucretia – Wealth, profit

100. Marcella – Little warrior

101. Marcellina – Little warrior

ADVERTISEMENT

102. Marciana – Warlike, dedicated to Mars

103. Mariana – Of the sea

104. Maximina – Greatest

105. Nerva – Strong, vigorous

106. Paulina – Small, humble

107. Rufina – Red-haired

108. Septima – Seventh

109. Severina – Stern, serious

110. Tacita – Silent

111. Tertia – Third

112. Tullia – Peaceful, powerful

113. Virginia – Pure, maiden

114. Vita – Life

Related: 150 Italian Girl Name Ideas

Names Inspired by Roman Mythology

115. Aurora – Goddess of the dawn

116. Bellona – Goddess of war

117. Castor – The twin brother of Pollux

118. Ceres – Goddess of agriculture and grain

119. Diana – Goddess of the hunt, moon, and wild animals

120. Discordia – Goddess of strife and discord

121. Felicitas – Goddess of good fortune and happiness

122. Fortuna – Goddess of luck and fate

123. Hercules – Hero known for his great strength and twelve labors

124. Janus – God of beginnings, endings, doorways, and transitions

125. Juno – Queen of the gods, goddess of marriage and childbirth

126. Jupiter – King of the gods, god of the sky and thunder

127. Laverna – Goddess of thieves and deception

128. Luna – Goddess of the moon

129. Maia – Goddess of growth and springtime

130. Minerva – Goddess of wisdom, strategy, and the arts

131. Pollux – The twin brother of Castor

132. Pomona – Goddess of fruit and orchards

133. Proserpina – Goddess of the underworld and spring, the Roman name for Persephone

134. Remus – Twin brother of Romulus, legendary founder of Rome

135. Rhea – Mother of the gods, associated with fertility and motherhood

136. Romulus – Legendary founder and first king of Rome

137. Ulysses – Roman name for Odysseus, the hero of The Odyssey

138. Venus – Goddess of love and beauty

139. Victoria – Goddess of victory

Related: Looking for Inspiration from Ancient Philosophers or Mythology? Check Out These 150 Greek Baby Names

Names Inspired by Roman Virtues

140. Clementia – Mercy, or gentleness

141. Constantia – Steadfastness, or constancy

142. Faustus – Lucky, or fortunate

143. Felix – Happy, or fortunate

144. Felicitas – Good fortune, or happiness

145. Fides – Faith, or trust

146. Maximus – Greatest

147. Pietas – Devotion

148. Pudicitia – Modesty, or chastity

149. Severus – Stern, or serious

150. Virtus – Courage, or excellence

Ancient Roman Names Inspired by Nature

151. Aquilina –  Meaning little eagle

152. Fauna – Goddess of the wild and animals

153. Flora – Goddess of plants and flowers

154. Floriana –  Meaning blooming, or flourishing

155. Laurentia – Refers to laurel leaves

156. Rusticus –  Meaning rural, simple, or rustic

157. Silvina – Of the forest, or woods

158. Tiberius – Of the Tiber River

Unique Ancient Roman Names

159. Albina – Light-skinned

160. Blandina –  Gentle, charming

161. Caius – Rejoice

162. Cassian –  Hollow, empty

163. Cicero –  Chickpea

164. Cornelius –  Means horn, or strong-willed

165. Decima –  Tenth

166. Drusa –  Strong, steadfast

167. Horatia –  Meaning timekeeper, or related to hour

168. Julius –  Youthful

169. Nona –  Ninth, the ninth child

170. Ovidia –  Sheep

171. Petronia –  Rock, or sturdy

172. Publius – Public, of the people

173. Quinta – Fifth, the fifth child

174. Tatiana – Uncertain meaning, but possibly “fatherly”

175. Valentina – Strong, healthy

Up Next:

Related: Looking for a Powerful Name from Greek Mythology? Here Are 176 Greek God and Goddess Names