Yahoo Lifestyle Pill-free contraception
If you can't or don't want to take the contraceptive pill, there are still reliable, effective options available.
Hormonal contraceptives come in all shapes and sizes so if the pill isn't for you, consider one from the list below and then check with your doctor if it's the right option for you.
Nuvaring®
This flexible, transparent ring releases oestrogen and progestogen into the walls of the vagina where they’re absorbed into the bloodstream.
Simply insert as you would a tampon. Leave for three weeks then remove it (you can’t feel it). A week later, insert another.
PROS AND CONS “It delivers just 11.7mcg of oestrogen instead of the 20 to 35mcg in the pill,” says Dr Mansberg.
“This means side effects such as migraines and breast tenderness are dramatically reduced.”
EFFECTIVENESS up to 99%
COST Up to $40 a ring
GET IT At the chemist on prescription
IUD (Intrauterine Device)
Two types of IUDs exist; Mirena® is a hormonal device that releases progestogen into the body to stop ovulation.
Multiload® is a copper device that causes changes in the lining of the womb so a baby can’t grow. Both are T-shaped, inserted in to the uterus by a GP, and provide contraception for up to five years. Bargain.
PROS AND CONS “Mirena delivers a dose of hormones which is the equivalent of just two mini-pills a week,” says Dr Bateson.
“They can reduce heavy periods. When removed, the effects are immediately reversed.”
EFFECTIVENESS 98 to 99%
COST Around $25 with a Medicare card
GET IT At your doctor
Contraceptive implant
Known as Implanon®, implants are made of a rod containing progestogen, which is inserted under the skin of the upper arm by a slight cut, and provides contraception for three years.
PROS AND CONS “These are good for women who can’t have contraception containing oestrogen,” says Dr Bateson.
“It can cause unpredictable bleeding in some women, however the implant can be taken out to reverse effects.”
EFFECTIVENESS more than 99%
COST Around $30
GET IT At your Family Planning clinic or from a doctor who’s been trained to insert it
Contraceptive injection
Known as Depo-Provera® in Australia, each injection provides contraceptive cover for 12 weeks. It slowly releases progestogen in to the body to stop ovulation.
PROS AND CONS “It can cause irregular periods, breakthrough bleeding, and a possible delayed return to fertility,” says Borsky.
EFFECTIVENESS 99%
COST Around $20 for three months
GET IT From your GP
