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After A Therapist Shared A Shocking Revelation About People-Pleasers And Narcissists, I'll Never Look At People-Pleasers The Same Way Ever Again

While the terms people-pleasing and narcissism have become more widely known as of late, they are not often thought about as having similar personality traits.

Person with short hair applies lipstick while looking at phone, seated in a cozy setting with others in the background
Klaus Vedfelt / Getty Images

For instance, people-pleasers are often defined as individuals who may put their own needs aside to please others to avoid feeling abandoned, whereas narcissists are defined as people who have an inflated sense of self that they ignore the needs of others.

However, Matthias James Barker, LMHC, psychotherapist and the CEO and co-founder of the Trauma Institute, says these two psychological traits have more similar attributes than people may realize. His claim? That people-pleasers and narcissists both "perform" to soothe their insecurities.

Man speaking, text overlay reads: "People pleasers and narcissists both perform to soothe their insecurities."
@matthiasjbarker / Via instagram.com

He further explains in a video he posted on Instagram: "People-pleasing is 'I'll clean up, I'll cancel plans, I'll do whatever you want — just don't leave me! It's anxious underneath. And if I fail, I fall into panic."

A person gestures confidently indoors with a determined expression. Overlay text reads "It's I'll Clean Up."
@matthiasjbarker / Via instagram.com

As for narcissism, it isn't anxious like that, Matthias explained. It's shame-driven. "They believe if I'm not the best, if I'm not desirable, if I'm not perfect, then what am I? I'm a loser; I'm nothing. I need you to acknowledge how great I am, or I crumble inside."

A person with earbuds gestures to emphasize. Text reads, "Narcissism isn't anxious like that."
@matthiasjbarker / Via instagram.com

He further explained that, in the event of failure, narcissists won't panic. Instead, they'll fall into a deep depression or rage towards themselves or toward themselves.

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The thing is, both of these personality traits are dealing with insecurity, he said. "People-pleasing is 'I'm trying to fit myself into everyone else's expectations. Narcissism is 'I'm trying to fit everyone else into my expectations."

Man with beard in a sweater speaking directly to the camera. Text overlay reads: "Both are dealing with insecurity."
@matthiasjbarker / Via instagram.com

To dive a little bit deeper, according to PsychCentral, some examples of people-pleasing are:

• Conforming to harmful behaviors.

• Disregarding your self-interests for the sake of others.

• Attempting to maintain closeness by self-sacrificing.

• Telling others what they want to hear to avoid conflict.

• Having challenges with advocating for your own needs.

• Exhibiting a lack of personal boundaries.

• Apologizing excessively to others.

• Rarely expressing criticism and rarely disagreeing with others.

As for narcissism, this behavioral trait falls on a spectrum. While we technically all have elements of narcissism inside of us, some may have the mental health condition known as Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD).

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According to MedicalNewsToday, people with NPD typically:

• Have a grandiose sense of self-importance.

• Feel they are special and expect special treatment.

• Deliberately manipulate or exploit others for personal gain.

• Develop tactics to conceal or justify their behavior.

• Lack empathy.

After Matthias posted the video, a lot of people praised his explanation.

Comment discusses people-pleasers and narcissists as driven by insecurity and validation needs, urging self-awareness and deeper healing
@matthiasjbarker / Via instagram.com
Comment discussing the importance of distinguishing between mental health terms and noting the commonality and impact of these issues
@matthiasjbarker / Via instagram.com
Comment from user praising an explanation, saying it blew their mind. The comment received 26 likes
@matthiasjbarker / Via instagram.com

But I'm curious: what do you think about this? Do you know someone who behaves like a people-pleaser or a narcissist, and does this sound right to you? Tell us your thoughts in the comments below.