Jackie Kennedy’s 95th Birthday: See the First Lady’s Most Iconic Looks, From Her Ann Lowe Wedding Dress to That Pink Chanel Skirt Suit

Jackie Kennedy Onassis’ style is symbolic of her legacy. The former first lady was credited with originating trends even after she left the White House, with pillbox hats, oversized frames and sleeveless shifts becoming the envy of women worldwide.

In honor of what would have been her 95th birthday, WWD looks back at some of her best fashion moments.

More from WWD

1953

Bridal portrait of Jacqueline Lee Bouvier (1929 - 1994) shows her in an Anne Lowe-designed wedding dress, a bouquet of flowers in her hands, New York, New York, 1953. (Photo by Bachrach/Getty Images)
Jackie Kennedy on her wedding day in 1953.

Ann Lowe wasn’t initially credited with designing Jackie Kennedy’s wedding dress — when the Ladies’ Home Journal interviewed the first lady about her gown in 1961, Lowe was simply referred to as “a colored woman dressmaker.”

Lowe, who crafted bespoke looks for high-profile families like the Rockefellers and the Roosevelts, learned the art of dressmaking from her mother. It’s rumored that Lowe took inspiration from one of her mother’s designs to create Kennedy’s silk taffeta gown.

Featuring scallop pin tucks, rosette embellishments and wax orange blossoms, Kennedy’s gown cost her just $500. For the bride’s “something blue,” a blue ribbon was sewn into the underskirt.

Today, the dress is too delicate to be displayed, but it still sits in the archives of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum in Boston.

1961

(Original Caption) Headed For the White House. Washington, D.C.: John F. Kennedy, wearing top hat, and his wife, Jacqueline, leave their Georgetown home for the White House, where they had coffee with President Eisenhower prior to inauguration ceremonies.
Jackie and John F. Kennedy on inauguration day in 1961.

Oleg Cassini designed hundreds of outfits for Jackie Kennedy, including this beige wool coat with sable trim, which she wore for husband’s swearing in as President of the United States.

Pillbox hats would also become a wardrobe staple for the first lady: Halston, who got his start as a milliner, rose to prominence after creating Kennedy’s inauguration day chapeau.

1962

386620 14: The President and Mrs. Kennedy attend a dinner May 11, 1962 in honor of Minister of State for Cultural Affairs of France, Andre Malroux, left. (Photo courtesy of Kennedy Library Archives/Newsmakers)
Jackie and John F. Kennedy at a dinner in honor of André Malraux in 1962.

Jackie Kennedy favored pastel fashions throughout her husband’s presidency. One of her most notable White House looks was this strapless silk shantung Dior number, crafted in a powder pink shade.

Kennedy wore this gown on two occasions: first at a dinner hosted by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the Shah of Iran, and his wife, the Empress Farah Pahlavi. She recycled it a month later, attending a dinner in honor of André Malraux, France’s minister of culture.

1963

Jackie Kennedy at an exhibit opening at the National Gallery in 1963.
Jackie Kennedy at an exhibit opening at the National Gallery in 1963.

One of Cassini’s favorite designs for Kennedy was this mauve silk chiffon gown embroidered with porcelain beading and rhinestones. The first lady wore the strapless shift, which includes a gathered and pleated bustline and a small train, to an exhibit opening at the National Gallery, as well as at a state dinner honoring India’s president, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan.

O, Jackie! Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis in the WWD Archives

View Gallery

John F. Kennedy and Jackie Kennedy in Dallas in 1963.
John F. Kennedy and Jackie Kennedy in Dallas in 1963.

Kennedy’s pink skirt suit is perhaps her most recognizable look, as it was the outfit she wore the day her husband was assassinated. Although it’s commonly known as a Chanel design, it was technically a recreation: as first lady, Kennedy was encouraged to wear mainly American couturiers. Chez Ninon, a Park Avenue boutique that created many of her clothes, crafted the replica.

However, the materials used to make the suit did in fact come from the French label’s atelier. “The garments were not fake or pirated, but made to order using materials supplied by Chanel,” Justine Picardie wrote in the 2010 biography “Coco Chanel: The Legend and the Life.”

Featuring navy trim, a double-breasted silhouette and gold buttons, Kennedy had previously worn the bouclé set during an official visit to London in 1962. Naturally, it also came with a matching pillbox hat.

Following her husband’s assassination, the first lady insisted upon wearing the blood-stained suit as Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in. “Let them see what they’ve done,” she told her aides at the time.

Per the request of her daughter, Caroline Kennedy, Jackie’s pink suit cannot be displayed until 2103 so as not to “in any way to dishonor the memory of the late President or cause unnecessary grief or suffering to members of his family.” Today, it’s stored in the National Archives building in College Park, Maryland.

1970

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis crossing the street in a head scarf and sunglasses after a big day of shopping at Bonwit' on November 30, 1970 in New York..Article title: 'Eye (Photo by Fairchild Archive/Penske Media via Getty Images)
Jackie Kennedy Onassis in 1970.

Upon leaving the White House, Kennedy Onassis’ style saw a major shift. She abandoned her hyperfeminine (and mostly American-made) wardrobe, favoring tailored trousers, wrap coats, Hermès headscarves and oversized François Pinton frames.

Launch Gallery: O, Jackie! Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis in the WWD Archives

Best of WWD